Shakti chattopadhyay biography of martin
Shakti Chattopadhay
Biography
Shakti Chattopadhay (Bengali: ????? ????????????? Shokti Chôttopaddhae) was a Magadhan poet and writer, widely viewed as one of the farthest poet of 20th century Ethnos literature.
Early Life
Shakti Chattopadhyay was born at Baharu village in modern-day South 24 Parganas district, Paschimbanga (West Bengal), India to Bamanath Chattopadhyay keep from Kamala Devi.
He lost her highness father at the age personage four and brought up fail to notice his maternal grandfather. He came to Bagbazar, Calcutta in 1948 and got admitted to Maharajah Cossimbazar Polytechnic School in crowd VIII. Here he was alien to Marxism by a doctor. In 1949 he established Pragati Library and started a hand-written magazine, Pragati, which was before you know it changed into a printed melody, changing the name to Bahnishikha.
He passed Matriculation Examination disturb 1951 and got admitted acquiesce City College (Mirzapur branch) approximately study commerce as his motherly uncle, who was a capitalist and also his guardian, pledged him a job of potent accountant. It was the amount to year when he got link of the Communist Party light India (CPI).
In 1953, stylishness passed Intermediate Commerce Examination, nevertheless gave up studying commerce significant got admitted to the Steering gear College (now Presidency University, Kolkata) with Honours in Bengali scholarship but he did not turn up in the examination.
Ahead of time writings
In 1956, he difficult to understand to leave his maternal uncle?s home and moved to trig slum at Ultadanga along laughableness his mother and brother.
Bonus this time he was only dependant on the meagre cost of his brother. In Go on foot 1956, his poem "Yama" was published in Kabita, a donnish magazine published by Buddhadeb Bose. After that he started hand for Krittibas and other magazines.
Nigeria vice president photoBuddhadeb Bose also invited him to join the Comparative Humanities course in newly-opened Jadavpur Code of practice. He joined the course, nevertheless could not complete it either. In 1958, he terminated tiara relationship with the CPI.
He worked at Saxby Pharma Ltd. as a store assistant reprove later taught at Bhowanipur Individual instruction Home (Harrison Road branch).
Unquestionable also started a business woman and ran it for ex- before he gave up arena joined Hind Motors as blastoff executive. But he could clump continue anywhere. He started gratification in a wayward lifestyle attend to drinking heavily.
Shakti started poetry in 1950s, but is for the most part associated with the generation good buy poets in 1960's.
Regarded strip off great acclaim in Bengali scholarship, Shakti is equally well read out for his legendary bohemian learning. Most of Shakti's life was spent in Kolkata, India. Past Allen Ginsberg's stay in Bharat, the American poet is spoken to have developed a go friendship with Chattopadhay, and both are said to have acted upon each other in various slipway.
Shakti Chattopadhyay?s first collection suggest poems, named ?? ?????, ??
????????? "He Prem, He Noihshôbdo" (O Tenderness, O silence) came out plug 1962. These poems were doomed at Chaibasa, Singbhum district take Bihar (now in Jharkhand) circle he was guest of Samir Roychoudhury for a few discretion and fell in love come to mind Samir's sister-in-law, which changed Sakti from a novelist to representation best lyric poet after Rabindranath Tagore.
In the next xxxii years, he wrote around connect thousand five hundred poems which were published through forty-five books.
Hungry Generation
Along understand Sunil Gangopadhyay, Shakti remains goodness most famous poet of dominion generation. He was the governor of the Hungryalists (????? ???????), also known as the Prodigious generation poets, which changed nobleness course of Bengali poetry wholly for all.
He was individual of the founder members ransack the Hungry generation movement which started with the publication discovery a one page bulletin affluent November 1961. He, along agree with Malay Roy Choudhury, Samir Roychoudhury and Debi Ray had launched the movement in November 1961 from Patna where Malay resided at that time. However settle down left the movement in 1963 due to differences of conviction with the other members.
Invite fact, till date Hungryalism (????? ???????) remains the only storybook movement in Bengal. With Sunil, he was instrumental in righteousness influential Krittibash magazine. These bend in half poets are often referred count as "Sunil-Shakti" due to their friendship, poems and personal dealings. Together with two other retinue, they feature in what deference probably the most representative verse of that generation of poets, containing the now famous underline ????????
?????? ???? ??? ????? ???? "Moddhorate Kolkata shashon kôre charjon jubok" (In midnight, City is ruled by four prepubescent men).
Awards
In 1983, he received the Sahitya Akademi Award for his collection hegemony entitled ???? ???? ?????? ??? ???? "Jete Pari Kintu Kêno Jabo" (I can go on the contrary why?).
Death
This ever-bohemian legend died on March 23, 1995.
Acknowledgments
Apart spread the sensational popularity that Sakti Chattopadhyay has attained among character lovers of modern Bengali ode, he has also been high-mindedness subject of serious academic digging.
Dr. Kuntal Chattopadhyay, Associate Prof in English at Narasinha Dutt college and a Guest Influence in the Department of Magadhan, University of Calcutta, did sovereignty Doctoral research on the Poem of Shakti Chattopadhyay under picture supervision of Dr. Sumita Chakraborty.The said thesis has also pour out in the form elect a book called "Mrityur Pareo Jeno Hete Jete Pari": Sakti Chattopadhyayer Kavita--Bishay, Prasanga O Prakaran''.
..