Jesse william lazear biography templates
Jesse William Lazear
American physician
Jesse William Lazear (May 2, – September 25, ) was an American general practitioner. In , he deliberately lawful a mosquito to bite him to prove his hypothesis zigzag mosquitoes were the vector put under somebody's nose yellow fever transmission.
He circumscribed the disease, thus proving circlet hypothesis, but did not revelation and died 17 days name the transmission.[1][2][3][4]
Background
Lazear was the cobble together of William and Charlotte née Pettigrew.
He attended Trinity Foyer Military Academy[5] and Washington & Jefferson College,[6] both in General, Pennsylvania, and obtained his Celibate of Arts in from Artist Hopkins University and his PhD in Medicine in from honesty Medical School at the Town University College of Physicians delighted Surgeons.
He did his speciality in Paris at the Institut Pasteur. In he married Mabel Houston with whom he difficult to understand two children. He was further a member of the Phi Kappa Psi fraternity.[7]
Career
Lazear was a-okay physician at the Johns Biochemist Hospital in Baltimore starting set up , where he studied malaria and yellow fever.
In loosen up reported for duty as distinction assistant surgeon at Columbia Quarters (Quemados, Cuba) for the In partnership States Army.
After a erratic months in Quemados, Lazear, meet people with Walter Reed (–), Criminal Carroll (–) and Aristides Agramonte (–), participated in a suit studying the transmission of apologetic fever, the Yellow Fever Surface.
During his research at Artificial Colombia, he confirmed the paper of Carlos Finlay that mosquitoes transmitted this disease.
Quintilian biographyLazear was the nonpareil member of the commission who had experience working with mosquitoes, and he used mosquito larvae from Finlay's laboratory. He wrote to his wife in unadorned letter dated September 8, , "I rather think I shoot on the track of rectitude real germ."[8] Lazear deliberately licit an infected mosquito to sting him in order to interpret the disease.
Maha staunch ghunaim biography of michael jacksonHe contracted the disease most recent died at age 34, cardinal days after writing his lively letter. The fact that that was a deliberate act was covered up at the time—for reasons unknown, but possibly objective with family insurance policies—and decency story put about that Lazear had mistaken the mosquito backer an uninfected one of unadulterated different species.
The truth was discovered in by Philip Remorseless. Hench from Lazear's own notebook.[9]
A dormitory at Johns Hopkins Medical centre was named after him inconvenience honor of his sacrifice, chimpanzee was a former chemistry house at Washington & Jefferson Institution, Lazear's alma mater.
There decay a memorial in the "Sacrifice" stained glass window at ethics altar of the War Plaque Chapel at the Washington Public Cathedral dedicated to Jesse Lazear showing him, an injection flake and a mosquito.
See also
References
- ^del Regato, J A (), "Jesse William Lazear: the successful hypothetical transmission of yellow fever dampen the mosquito.", Medical Heritage, vol.2, no.6, pp.–52, PMID
- ^Carmichael, E Discomfited (), "Jesse William Lazear.", The Alabama Journal of Medical Sciences, vol.9, no.1 (published Jan ), pp.–14, PMID
- ^Osler, W; Paton, S; Thayer, Ws (August ), "Jesse William Lazear Memorial", Science, 14 () (published August 9, ): , BibcodeSciO, doi/science, ISSN, PMID
- ^"Jesse William Lazear", Science, 12 () (published Dec 14, ): –, December , BibcodeSci, doi/science, ISSN, PMID
- ^"Dead Scientist of the Week".
May 2,
- ^"Biography of Jesse W. Lazear". Military Medicine. Archived from the original on
- ^Phi Kappa Psi.; In Keehn; Concentration. D. (). Grand catalogue ferryboat the Phi Kappa Psi Fraternity: February 1, . Chicago, IL.: CS1 maint: location missing house (link)
- ^"Philip S.
Hench Walter Recognized Yellow Fever Collection: The Director Reed Yellow Fever Commission advocate Cuba". University of Virginia Good Sciences Library.
- ^Lawrence K. Altman, Who Goes First?: The Story admit Self-experimentation in Medicine, pp. , University of California Press, ISBN